Daily International Headlines

The Dow Jones wins 0.92% at the opening. The Nasdaq, 1.23%. And the S & P, 1.31%. From the first minutes of trading, the indexes have increased their earnings. The Dow Jones already posted a gain of 1.23% to 10,595.06, while the S & P 500 1115.12 1.23% to taking and the Nasdaq Composite advanced 1.1% to 2279.52 .

The month of August begins on sound footing, after a month of July under the sign of the rally. Wall Street has indeed the balance Friday night, but after a volatile session. The Dow Jones has sold just 0.01% at 10,466 points, but has had its best monthly performance (7.18%) last year. The Nasdaq was awarded 0.13% to 2255 points. In July, the Nasdaq and the Standard & Poor'500 have earned 6.9%.

The slowdown, confirmed the U.S. economy, however, has influenced the trend.In fact, the Commerce Department announced preliminary second quarter GDP rose just 2.4% annualized, while the consensus was expecting 2.5 and he had grown more openly 3.7% first quarter. Traders are still welcomed other indicators more encouraging: the Chicago PMI for July was well above expectations (even if relapse at its lowest since November 2009) and the final index of consumer sentiment for July improved slightly although it remains a net withdrawal a month.

On Monday, investors showed they appreciated the performance of enterprises. The KBW index of bank took 1.69%, encouraged by the strong results presented today by BNP Paribas and HSBC.

The ISM manufacturing index is expected with caution

On the face of macroeconomic indicators, meanwhile, on Friday, the U.S. employment report, investors will closely monitor the publication at 16:00 on Monday, the ISM manufacturing index for July (consensus 54) index ISM activity in the industry, which could either be moderating further, but also show that on Monday the 12th consecutive month of growth in manufacturing output. It could increase by 54.6% against 56.2% previously. It also is known that at 16:00 the index of construction spending for June, due in slight decline of -0.5% against -0.1% previously.

"Employment and consumer credit (Friday) will be crucial electronic check payday advance.Other market movers are, unsurprisingly, the two ISM surveys, analysts said Aurel Bgc. Investors have "overreacted" to last week regional surveys, which are very volatile … The ISM manufacturing index, released today, will determine the market trend over the week. "

Latest quarterly publications before the summer break

On the corporate side, no new publication will boost the morale of investors. Indeed, the largest quarterly publications arrive this week to an end, on both sides of the Atlantic after the accounts variously appreciated Merck, Chevron, McAfee or Friday, "recently published expected these days This should provide some important information and news on different sectors of activity, analysts said Aurel Bgc.

This week will publish in fact the computer services company VeriSign (Monday), and Electronic Arts, as well as Pfizer, Dow Chemical, Procter & Gamble (Tuesday).It will then turn to Time Warner (Wednesday) and Kraft Foods and Viacom (Thursday).

The investors also will keep an eye on the pharmaceutical giant Bristol-Meyers, and the other on the pharmaceutical distributor CVS Caremark, who will pay interim dividends.

In the news this Monday, Ford (1.63% to 12.98 U.S. dollars) has announced having completed the sale of the Volvo automobile brand and related assets in China Zhejiang Geely to $ 1 8 billion.

Walt Disney (-1.75% to 34.28 dollars) will also be closely watched after the announced sale of its studio Miramax for more than 660 Million Dollars to Filmyard Holdings.

The acquisition of Alico by the insurer MetLife (-0.45% to 41.87 dollars) will not bring much to the insurer that he had hoped and the latter announced Monday a program to increase capital to finance this acquisition.First life insurance company in the U.S., MetLife now expects an increase in its annual operating profit of between 40 and 45 cents per share. The group had initially estimated that the acquisition of Alico would be accretive to its results between 45 cents to 55 cents per share in 2011.

Complicated faxing techniques were always a source of worry as most loan types need an identity proof. But now with the advent of bad credit loans with no faxing, you can apply for payday loans online without much hassle on your part.

ArcelorMittal blows hot and cold. The steelmaker displays uninviting outlook for the third quarter, but he nevertheless kept his goals in the second quarter.

ArcelorMittal plans a third quarter slowed, with lower operating performance. The group on a table and a gross operating surplus (EBITDA) of between 2.1 and 2.5 billion dollars. ArcelorMittal explains that the period will be marked "by a combination of seasonal factors and the effects of economic slowdown in China." The goal of a 10% increase in global demand in 2010, described by the group earlier this year, now seems difficult to achieve.On the other hand, the group's factories, which have operated in the second quarter to 78% of capacity against 80% expected in late April, are expected to slow to about 70%.

Long awaited on the subject, ArcelorMittal also said: "For the second half of the year, the challenge will be to pass all cost increases to our customers."

More encouragingly, the world's largest steelmaker has managed to keep its goals in the second quarter. The steelmaker has unveiled an operating surplus in line with expectations at $ 3 billion after an increase of 150% compared to last year. The net continues, as expected, grow, and was 1.7 billion dollars against a loss of 792 million last year. "The improved second-quarter performance is consistent with our expectations and reflects the continuation of the slow and gradual recovery," said Officer.

An independent company for the stainless activities under study

Turnover was slightly below expectations at 21.65 billion dollars against 23.1 billion expected by the consensus of analysts.

Finally, ArcelorMittal said currently evaluating the possibility of creating a separate company (spin-off) of its stainless steel business. "We have confidence in the future of the stainless steel business and believe that creating a separate company will create further added value for all shareholders," said the group.

Fourth day up to the Paris Bourse. This Friday, the CAC 40 has continued to rise started Tuesday and continued Wednesday and Thursday. The key index in Paris was up 0.46% at closing.

At the end of the week, and the CAC 40 gained 5.8%, from around 3360 points to 3554.48 points exactly at the close on Friday.

Elsewhere in Europe, the LSE has been 0.54%, to 5132.94 points while the German Dax rose 0.49% to 6065.24 points.

Yesterday, the index in Paris had passed the milestone of 3,500 points, reassured by U.S. data entries weekly unemployment benefits.

The euro has weakened a bit about him on Friday, while European ald evisa Thursday passed up the psychological and technical $ 1.27.

In France, French investors have learned that before the opening of the Hexagon industrial production had rebounded strongly in May rising 1.7% after falling 0.5% the previous month, according to Insee. Economists had expected an average growth of 0.4% of industrial production in May

EADS tanker of the series continues

EADS (0.53% to 17.01 euros) said it had responded to the call for tenders for tanker aircraft to the U.S. Air Force, on the eve of the deadline for the takeover bids . In addition, the World Trade Organization announced the postponement of the publication of a report on an action by the EU against the United States regarding subsidies granted to Boeing.

Kaufman and Broad (2.23% to 18.14 euros) issued a revenue down 7.6% to 385.7 million euros in the first half, below expectations.But reservations are up 55% to 675 million euros and the property portfolio is up 50% over one year.The gross margin reached 17.1% against 12.9% in the first half of 2009.

Areva (5.11% to 347.55 euros) announced Thursday it would investigate the possibility of building a second nuclear reactor in the Canadian province of New Brunswick.

Mestrallet, CEO of GDF Suez (+0.4% to 24.96 euros), confirmed Wednesday that negotiations with suppliers in Norway, Holland and Russia to obtain lower prices.

The German utility E. ON has indicated in an interview with Les Echos on Friday that he would be "very interested" in acquiring a stake in EDF reactors (-0.91% to 31 euros) to help extending their lifespan.

Moreover, the banking sector with the exception of BNP Paribas (+1.05% to 50.09 euros) suffered some profit-taking, like Credit Agricole (-1.13%) or Societe Generale ( -0.98%).

Similarly, the automotive sector should still react to earnings announcements commercial Renault and Peugeot this week. Titles manufacturers earn 1.13% respectively to 33.45 euros and 1.94% to 23.09 euros.

It is almost a trade post for post. In an internal memo, Europe 1 has announced the arrival of Nicolas Demorand its antenna in the coming year. The former host of the morning will be at France Inter radio microphone generalist Lagardère from 18.30. He succeeds Patrick Cohen, recruited by France Inter to replace Nicolas precisely Demoranc morning.

More in a few minutes …

The one that Sunday was a "very very big niche tax" that deserved a helping hand plane finally spared. Baroin, Budget Minister returned to his whims and confirmed on Wednesday in an interview to Le Parisien / Today in France that the government would not reverse the reduced VAT rates for restaurants given a year ago.

"This measure is maintained" said the mayor of Troyes. "If it must be questioned, the debate will take place during the next presidential election," he added.

10 billion savings

It must be said that the budget minister no longer had much choice. Tuesday morning, his minister, Christine Lagarde, had hammered on RMC and BFM-TV that the reduction in tax loopholes would not affect the VAT at 5.5% of restaurant owners.Baroin will have to find other niches planing to recover 10 billion euros economy expected by 2013. The minister on Wednesday gave few tracks a bit fuzzy.

Besides the movement of the plane 10% on tax loopholes previously announced, it confirms the non-replacement of 100,000 civil service posts (3 billion savings), reduced operating costs (2000000000), the reduction of lifestyle State … Baroin explains that this is the second round of general revision of public policies.The first, launched in late 2007 as it would have to generate 7 billion euros.

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Activity in the first quarter was strong for the group phamarceutique Sanofi-Aventis. Like all its competitors, the French group has benefited from the epidemic of influenza A, which boosted its sales activity of vaccines.

Sanofi-Aventis issued a net profit from growing 9.7% to 2.427 billion euros at constant exchange rates. It's better than expected. The consensus reached by Reuters stood at 2.28 rather billion. Reduced to an action, the net earnings from spring up 9.4% to 1.86 euro. Good performance also operational. Operating income rose 6.5% to 3.3 billion euros while sales reached 7.38 billion euros, up 3.9%.

So the vaccines business that has been the source of this performance fast cash now.This branch has indeed registered a 56% to 944 million euros, 413 million euros on sales of vaccines against H1N1.

Sanofi-Aventis confirmed its 2010 targets

The world number four from the pharmacy always think to do for all of fiscal 2010 to grow its earnings per share from continuing operations of between 2% and 5% at constant exchange rates, "unless major unexpected adverse events .

The group said in a statement that this forecast reflects the input of generic medicines market in 2009 and sales of H1N1 vaccines in the fourth quarter of 2009. They also include the expected impact of health reform in the United States.

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All the tourist industry, from airlines to the tour begins to make the accounts of the unprecedented crisis caused by the closure of almost all European airspace. "We try to anticipate any difficulty in having the head to the grindstone," said a spokesman for New Frontiers, a leading tour operator in France, highlighting the unpredictability of the coming days.

According to Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the economic impact of this event will exceed the attacks of September 11, 2001. A disaster for the aviation sector since 2008 through one of the worst crises in its history.Last year, according to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), which comprises companies in the world, the profession has seen its sales decline overall by 79 billion dollars, for a cumulative deficit of more than $ 11 billion.

150 million per day

The impact of "cloud" is not precisely calculated. The best estimates varied circulate. For airlines, the paralysis of traffic would cost 150 million euros a day, calculated IATA. Since last Thursday, 63 000 flights have been canceled. Individually, the companies refused, however, any evaluation. "The priority is to deal with passengers suffering and how we can gradually replace the system," said Air France-KLM. "Economic issues will be discussed in a second time," says its director general, Pierre-Henri Gourgeon.However, rumors of an exceptional aid to the sector at the European Union had already begun to circulate yesterday.

50 000 French customers of tour operators are currently stranded abroad on a total of 150 000 nationals concerned. Between 150 and 200 strokes would be required to return. But he estimates would be "rough estimates", as the Secretary of State for Transport Dominique Bussereau. "It is quite premature to make a statistical report therefore considers it in New Frontiers. For now, it's about being as pragmatic as possible. "

Tour operators vulnerable

Businesses, however, see them evaporate in anguish turnover of the Easter holiday.On Friday, the union of Tour Operators (Ceto) has urged the government to organize the repatriation of passengers stranded abroad, whereas the tour operators could not afford to do so. "We ask for government help, otherwise it's bankruptcy," said Rene-Marc Chikli, president of Ceto. To which Dominique Bussereau countered Saturday he belonged to the tour operators take their responsibilities in taking care of their customers. "Outrageous! Jean-Francois was outraged Rial, CEO of world travelers. I do not see how the operators should be held solely responsible for something beyond their control. "

In practice, most operators support the "Logistics" on the spot. They negotiate with their partners than usual hotel preferential terms to facilitate the extension of stay of French, whose flight home was canceled.But it's the clients that support these costs. A company like Corsair back his customers at airports that have opened in the south of France. Then, tour operators are in charge returns to the point of origin. The Ceto yesterday negotiating these issues with the SNCF and bus companies.

Force Majeure

For customers in France, whose flight was canceled, the tour operator offers them either a postponement in the context of a "package" flight and stay, or a credit. In both cases, the tour operator is responsible for finding solutions in six months. "All changes are possible, our crisis is already working to refit program," says one in New Frontiers.For flights "dry", customers must look to the airline.

Legally, tour operators are covered because it is a case of force majeure, an external event, unforeseeable and irresistible. As such, they have no obligation vis-?-vis consumers. But in practice, tour operators who neglect their customers too liable to break their image. That is why they choose to postpone toll under the "commercial gesture".The financial bill may be steep.

Awaiting the return to normal, a working group should meet at Bercy today or tomorrow "to appraise the economic consequences on affected areas.

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The veil is lifted gradually. The Labor Inspectorate, in charge of investigating the wave of suicides that has struck France Telecom, has submitted its report to the prosecutor of Paris, February 4 last. According to Le Parisien / Today in France this Saturday, this 82-page report clearly denounced the "political restructuring" implemented by the former management team of the operator in 2006.

The warning had been given

Based on the survey conducted by the firm Technologia since December 14 last, with 500 employees of France Telecom, the labor inspector, Sylvie Catala said that the former management has been warned "repeatedly" effects produced by its management policy of "health workers".Doctors labor union representatives, regional fund Medicare and "even justice" have sounded the alarm since 2006.

Neither worked. Management has maintained the course and put in place its plan Next, aimed at "improving the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity" of France Telecom. By what means? The removal of 22,000 jobs in three years and the transfer of 10,000 people to regions and / or different jobs.In its indictment, the inspection work is directly involved three people: Didier Lombard, the former CEO of the group replaced by St?phane Richard 1 March but retains chairmanship non-operational, Louis-Pierre Wenes, former director Operations France and Olivier Barberot, former director of human resources, both landed in the heart of the storm check cash advance .

The reorganization at any price

Thus, the inspector cites including about Olivier Barberot required to Staff Group in 2006, referring to the plane Next: "I will have failed if we do not the 22,000 departures. For the group, is 7 billion of cash flow. "The reorganization should be done.At the risk of certain employees remain "at the roadside," according to a formula used by Louis-Pierre Wenes at a convention this year 2006.

The conclusion of the inspection work is final. The organization of work implemented by the management of France Telecom is "likely to cause serious harm to the health of workers, it is written in the document shown by Le Parisien / Today in France. An accusation which excludes the regional operator. The latter "have merely applied the methods and decisions taken at the highest level of the group."

This questioning of France Telecom, which has complained about fifty suicides since 2008, echoed in another report from the inspection work on the floor of Besancon in January, following the suicide of an employee in the Doubs in August last.His verdict: "homicide by imprudence".

During the worst crisis in the global economy since 1929, electronic commerce has continued to grow. The turnover posted by online merchants reached 25 billion euros, up 26% in one year. Growth continues at a speed so rampant: the activity has increased tenfold since 2002. Electronic commerce now weighs just over 4% of retail sales (excluding food and pharmaceuticals) business cards . And projections are optimistic, according to the Federation of e-commerce and distance selling (Fevad), who presented the results Tuesday, the amount could reach 46 billion by 2012. The increase in 2009 was fueled in particular the creation of 17,000 new commercial sites, two every hour!